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备考信息
AICPA考试主要在评鉴应试者的专业能力和适任性来执行会计专业,因此考试内容及范围非常广泛,包括一般会计原则、管理及成本会计、政府会计、审计准则、商事法及联邦所得税原则的了解和应用等。根据研究发现,现在的会计师除了需求专业技术的知识以外,也同时应具备(1) 沟通能力、(2)理解能力、(3)研究能力、(4)组织和分析信息能力 、(5)决策判断能力。
考试科目 | 题型及比重 | 考试时间 |
Part1:审计与签证 | 单项选择题组(占70%)和模拟案例题组(占30%) | 4.5/H |
Part2:财务会计与报告 | 单项选择题组(占70%)和模拟案例题组(占30%) | 4.0/H |
Part3:法规 | 单项选择题组(占70%)和模拟案例题组(占30%) | 3.0/H |
Part4:商业环境 | 全部单项选择题组 | 2.5/H |
考试科目知识点比例分布:
Business Environment & Concepts (商业环境及理论)
1. Business structure 17% - 23%
2. Economic concepts 8% - 12%
3. Financial management 17% - 23%
4. Information technology 22% - 28%
5. Planning and measurement 22% - 28%
Auditing & Attestation (审计与鉴证)
1. Planning the engagement 22% - 28%
2. Internal controls 12% - 18%
3. Obtaining and documenting information 32% - 38%
4. Reviewing the engagement and evaluating information 8% - 12%
5. Preparing communications (reporting) 12% - 18%
Financial Accounting & Reporting (财务会计及报告)
1. Concepts and standards for financial statements 17% - 23%
2. Typical items in financial statements 27% - 33%
3. Specific types of transactions and events 27% - 33%
4. Accounting and reporting for governmental entities 8% - 12%
5. Accounting and reporting for nongovernmental and not-for-profit entities 8% - 12%
Regulation (法规)
1. Ethics and professional responsibility 15% - 20%
2. Business law 20% - 25%
3. Federal tax procedures and accounting issues 8% - 12%
4. Federal taxation of property transactions 8% - 12%
5. Federal taxation – individuals 12% - 18%
6. Federal taxation – entities 22% - 28%
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